"Receptors, KIR" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A family of receptors found on NK CELLS that have specificity for a variety of HLA ANTIGENS. KIR receptors contain up to three different extracellular immunoglobulin-like domains referred to as D0, D1, and D2 and play an important role in blocking NK cell activation against cells expressing the appropriate HLA antigens thus preventing cell lysis. Although they are often referred to as being inhibitory receptors, a subset of KIR receptors may also play an activating role in NK cells.
Descriptor ID |
D054340
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MeSH Number(s) |
D12.776.543.750.705.895.500
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Concept/Terms |
Receptors, KIR- Receptors, KIR
- Killer Inhibitory Receptors
- Inhibitory Receptors, Killer
- Receptors, Killer Inhibitory
- Receptor, p58 NK Cell
- p58 Natural Killer Cell Receptor
- KIR Receptor
- Receptor, KIR
- p58 NK Cell Inhibitory Receptor
- Receptor, Killer Inhibitory
- Killer Inhibitory Receptor
- Inhibitory Receptor, Killer
- Killer Immunoglobulin-Like Receptor
- Immunoglobulin-Like Receptor, Killer
- Killer Immunoglobulin Like Receptor
- Receptor, Killer Immunoglobulin-Like
- Killer Cell Immunoglobulin-Like Receptor
- Killer Cell Immunoglobulin Like Receptor
- KIR Family Receptors
- Family Receptors, KIR
- Receptors, KIR Family
- KIR Receptors
- Killer Immunoglobulin-Like Receptor (KIR) Family of Receptors
- Killer Cell Immunoglobulin-Like Receptors
- Killer Cell Immunoglobulin Like Receptors
- p58 NK Cell Receptor
- p58 NK Cell Receptors
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Receptors, KIR".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Receptors, KIR".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Receptors, KIR" by people in this website by year, and whether "Receptors, KIR" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2001 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2011 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
2013 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2017 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2019 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Receptors, KIR" by people in Profiles.
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A child with perinatal HIV infection and long-term sustained virological control following antiretroviral treatment cessation. Nat Commun. 2019 01 24; 10(1):412.
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Killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptor (KIR) and human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I genetic diversity in four South African populations. Hum Immunol. 2017 Jul - Aug; 78(7-8):503-509.
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KIR2DS4 allelic variants: Differential effects on in utero and intrapartum HIV-1 mother-to-child transmission. Clin Immunol. 2013 Dec; 149(3):498-508.
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Killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptor genotyping and HLA killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptor-ligand identification by real-time polymerase chain reaction. Tissue Antigens. 2011 Sep; 78(3):185-94.
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Natural killer cell responses to HIV-1 peptides are associated with more activating KIR genes and HLA-C genes of the C1 allotype. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Jul 01; 57(3):181-9.
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KIR-HLA and maternal-infant HIV-1 transmission in sub-Saharan Africa. PLoS One. 2011 Feb 08; 6(2):e16541.
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Expression of inhibitory receptors in natural killer (CD3(-)CD56(+)) cells and CD3(+)CD56(+) cells in the peripheral blood lymphocytes and tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in patients with primary hepatocellular carcinoma. Clin Immunol. 2001 Dec; 101(3):264-9.