"Nitric Oxide" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A free radical gas produced endogenously by a variety of mammalian cells, synthesized from ARGININE by NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE. Nitric oxide is one of the ENDOTHELIUM-DEPENDENT RELAXING FACTORS released by the vascular endothelium and mediates VASODILATION. It also inhibits platelet aggregation, induces disaggregation of aggregated platelets, and inhibits platelet adhesion to the vascular endothelium. Nitric oxide activates cytosolic GUANYLATE CYCLASE and thus elevates intracellular levels of CYCLIC GMP.
Descriptor ID |
D009569
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MeSH Number(s) |
D01.339.387 D01.625.550.500 D01.625.700.500 D01.650.550.587.600
|
Concept/Terms |
Nitric Oxide- Nitric Oxide
- Oxide, Nitric
- Nitrogen Monoxide
- Monoxide, Nitrogen
- Nitric Oxide, Endothelium-Derived
- Endothelium-Derived Nitric Oxide
- Nitric Oxide, Endothelium Derived
- Endogenous Nitrate Vasodilator
- Nitrate Vasodilator, Endogenous
- Vasodilator, Endogenous Nitrate
- Mononitrogen Monoxide
- Monoxide, Mononitrogen
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Nitric Oxide".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Nitric Oxide".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Nitric Oxide" by people in this website by year, and whether "Nitric Oxide" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1999 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2005 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2016 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2017 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2024 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Nitric Oxide" by people in Profiles.
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Circulating Biomarkers, Fraction of Exhaled Nitric Oxide, and Lung Function in Patients With Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Tuberculosis. J Infect Dis. 2024 Mar 14; 229(3):824-832.
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Review of a causal role of fructose-containing sugars in myocardial susceptibility to ischemia/reperfusion injury. Nutr Res. 2017 Jun; 42:11-19.
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The relationship of nitric oxide synthesis capacity, oxidative stress, and albumin-to-creatinine ratio in black and white men: the SABPA study. Age (Dordr). 2016 Feb; 38(1):9.
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Changes in energy metabolism of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in mouse lung and under in vitro conditions affecting aerobic respiration. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Oct 25; 102(43):15629-34.
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The ability of mineral dusts and fibres to initiate lipid peroxidation. Part I: parameters which determine this ability. Redox Rep. 1999; 4(4):141-63.