HIV Envelope Protein gp41
"HIV Envelope Protein gp41" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Transmembrane envelope protein of the HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS which is encoded by the HIV env gene. It has a molecular weight of 41,000 and is glycosylated. The N-terminal part of gp41 is thought to be involved in CELL FUSION with the CD4 ANTIGENS of T4 LYMPHOCYTES, leading to syncytial formation. Gp41 is one of the most common HIV antigens detected by IMMUNOBLOTTING.
| Descriptor ID |
D015700
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| MeSH Number(s) |
D12.776.543.512.500.330 D12.776.964.775.325.164.200 D12.776.964.775.562.500.200 D12.776.964.970.880.325.164.200 D12.776.964.970.880.910.330 D23.050.327.520.330
|
| Concept/Terms |
HIV Envelope Protein gp41- HIV Envelope Protein gp41
- Envelope Protein gp41, HIV
- HTLV-III gp41
- gp41(HIV)
- HIV Transmembrane Protein gp41
- env Protein gp41, HIV
- gp41 Envelope Protein, HIV
|
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "HIV Envelope Protein gp41".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "HIV Envelope Protein gp41".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "HIV Envelope Protein gp41" by people in this website by year, and whether "HIV Envelope Protein gp41" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 2002 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2004 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2005 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2006 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2007 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2008 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2009 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2011 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2014 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| 2015 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2016 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2017 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2020 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2022 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "HIV Envelope Protein gp41" by people in Profiles.
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Dependence on a variable residue limits the breadth of an HIV MPER neutralizing antibody, despite convergent evolution with broadly neutralizing antibodies. PLoS Pathog. 2022 09; 18(9):e1010450.
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Effect of HIV Envelope Vaccination on the Subsequent Antibody Response to HIV Infection. mSphere. 2020 Jan 29; 5(1).
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Structure and Recognition of a Novel HIV-1 gp120-gp41 Interface Antibody that Caused MPER Exposure through Viral Escape. PLoS Pathog. 2017 01; 13(1):e1006074.
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Amino Acid Changes in the HIV-1 gp41 Membrane Proximal Region Control Virus Neutralization Sensitivity. EBioMedicine. 2016 Oct; 12:196-207.
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Anti-V3/Glycan and Anti-MPER Neutralizing Antibodies, but Not Anti-V2/Glycan Site Antibodies, Are Strongly Associated with Greater Anti-HIV-1 Neutralization Breadth and Potency. J Virol. 2015 May; 89(10):5264-75.
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Structure and immune recognition of trimeric pre-fusion HIV-1 Env. Nature. 2014 Oct 23; 514(7523):455-61.
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A fusion intermediate gp41 immunogen elicits neutralizing antibodies to HIV-1. J Biol Chem. 2014 Oct 24; 289(43):29912-26.
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HIV-1 envelope gp41 antibodies can originate from terminal ileum B cells that share cross-reactivity with commensal bacteria. Cell Host Microbe. 2014 Aug 13; 16(2):215-226.
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Isolation of a human anti-HIV gp41 membrane proximal region neutralizing antibody by antigen-specific single B cell sorting. PLoS One. 2011; 6(9):e23532.
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Polyclonal B cell responses to conserved neutralization epitopes in a subset of HIV-1-infected individuals. J Virol. 2011 Nov; 85(21):11502-19.